Link to specific workouts HERE

 

CHAMPIONS ARE MADE IN THE OFF-SEASON!!

 

Off Season Training Program for 400-800 meter runners

 

November

November

November

November

November

November

November

Themes:  Building running base, begin plyometrics & lifting

Running:  This is the month to begin building a strong aerobic base for future training in the spring.  Your running should focus on 35-45 minute runs.  I would recommend 2-3 of these per week.  As the month progresses, your runs should get closer to the 45 minute range.  The pace should be somewhat relaxed and shouldn't leave you wiped out, but should be close to 8 minute per mile pace.  Once per week you should do a threshold run at the Recreation Building on the indoor track (It is open to public after 5:00 on weekdays, earlier on weekends).  The threshold runs focus on short rest, not a fast pace so you should be able to recover fairly quickly.  Towards the end of the month you should also begin to add some pace work runs.  Total running days should be between 4 and 6 days. 

Lifting:  You also should begin making weight lifting a part of your weekly schedule.  Start out going twice per week, but by the end of the month you should be up to 3 times per week.  Try lifting on a rest day, or one of the 30 minute easy run days.  You should focus on general strength at this time.  Lifts will be posted in the weight room.  Do not do leg extensions until I have said to begin them.  Remember the focus of lifting is not only to get stronger and faster, but mostly to PREVENT INJURIES!!!!  For sprinters and mid-distance runners, this is the most important part of the winter training.  If you can only lift OR run, then lift.  Simply putÉÉDO IT!

Plyometrics:  Plyometrics will also begin on the 1st of this month.  They will be held on Tuesday at 3:25 and Thursday at 2:25 in the balcony of the old gym across from the study hall.  The first several weeks of plyo's will be fairly low intensity to give your bodies time to adjust to the work load.  It is a good idea to get a group of people together after these workout for a run or lifting session.

Ab Work:  High jumpers and long jumpers should do the ab workouts posted in the weight room as well.

Hurdlers:  Begin doing some of the hurdle stationary drills towards the end of the month.

December

December

December

December

December

December

December

Themes:  Begin speed endurance training, benchmark workout, more intense strength training

Running:  After four weeks of base building, you should be ready to add an interval type workout and the ÒofficialÓ 800m benchmark workout.  Your benchmark workout (600-200) should take place during the first week of the month.  I would still recommend at least 2-3 easier runs of 40 minutes AND the threshold runs from the November plan, but you should add in 1 interval workout every two weeks and a pace workout at least 2 if not each week this month.  These workouts should make you work hard!.  Always remember to do a proper warm-up, stretch, and cool-down as a part of these workouts!!!  Your threshold and pace workouts should be faster than last month by about 1 second per 100m run.

Lifting:  You should be lifting 3 days per week at this point.  Your lifting should be getting more intense.  Begin adding weight to your lifts and really focus on building POWER!  You won't get any stronger simply doing the same lifts with the same weight.  You will want to add some lower body lifts to your workout.  Again, try to lift on your rest days or your easy running days.

Plyometrics:  We will begin to add some more drills at a higher intensity during the month of December.

Basketball players should focus on lifting lower body during your normal weight workouts.  You also need to get out for a 30-40 minute run once per week, and a threshold run once per week on the indoor track.  This won't harm your basketball performance and will make the transition to track much easier!

 

January

January

January

January

January

January

January

Themes:  Increase intensity, stay mentally sharp

Running:  Your running will remain very similar to last month.  If there is a difference, it should be to add more endurance types of activities to your running program, similar to your November workouts.  Track is a long season, with plenty of time to work on your speed.  You may want to have two threshold workouts in place of the interval workout you added in December.  You also should feel an overall increase in intensity during this month so that you are going farther in the same amount of time during your easy runs, and covering any interval distances in a faster time.

Lifting:  Continue lifting 3 days per week.  Add weight to your lifts.  Come in to this season stronger than you ever have!

Plyometrics:  We will continue to work these twice per week as well as bump up the intensity of our sessions.

February

February

February

February

February

February

February

Themes:  Season begins on February 6th!!

 

REMEMBER:  An important key is to listen to your body during this off-season time.  If it tells you to take a day off, do it.  If you feel an injury coming on cut back on your running and see the school trainer.  Also, be creative.  If you canÕt bear going on a 30 minute run or running hills, improvise: ride your bike, swim, roller blade, or Nordic track.  Whatever happens, donÕt come into the season feeling stale, wiped out, and unmotivated to run—enjoy yourself!!  If you have questions, call me (339-1029) or e-mail (colemantjc@mchsi.com) anytime.


400m – 800m Sprinter Workouts

 


Threshold Training

70-75% effort.  Distances from 400m - 1000m, short rest (30-90 seconds), 1200m-2000m total distance.  These are designed to increase your ability to finish races strong.

¯     For all of these workouts, you should do a warm-up of 10-20 minutes.  Your warm-up will be either 3x800, 3x1200, or 3x1600.  This is a continuous run but each of the intervals get progressively faster (first interval easy, second interval comfortable, third interval harder).  Take 6-8 minutes rest and then launch into the workout.  Cool down with 10 minutes of easy jogging.  As you get in better shape, before your cool down, you should rest 6-8 minutes after the workout and do one FAST 200m.  All of the laps below are laps at the indoor track in lane 6 (about 239 meters).

¯     7-10x2 laps 30 seconds rest between. Start from 1:20 to 1:05 per lap. Adjust from there.

¯     4-7x3 laps 45 seconds rest between.  Start from 1:20 to 1:05 per lap. Adjust from there.

¯     3-5x4 laps 60 seconds rest between. Start from 1:20 to 1:05 per lap. Adjust from there.

¯     6-8 Hills of at least 150m.  Jog down rest.

¯     3-4 x (2 laps, 1.5 laps, 1 lap, .5 lap).  2 laps in 1:10-1:15 minutes then 30 seconds rest, 1.5 laps in 31-37 seconds with 20 seconds rest, 100 in 20-25 seconds with 15 seconds rest.  Take 2 minute rest between sets.

 

Pace Training

85-90% effort.  Distances from 200m - 400m, short rest (30-90 seconds), 1000m-1400m total distance.  These are designed to get you familiar with the pacing aspect of running the 800.  Start at a pace you can do 5-6 repeats with and move down from there.

¯     5-7 x 200m.  30 seconds rest between.  Start at 38-45 seconds and adjust from there.  Add 1 mile jog on the warm-up and cool-down.

¯     3-5 x 300m.  45 seconds rest between.  Start at 57-68 seconds and adjust from there.

¯     3-4 x 400m.  1 minute rest between.  Start at 76-90 seconds and adjust from there.  WARNING:  This is REALLY challenging!

¯     For each of these I would take an 8 minute rest and consider ending one fast 200.

 

Interval Training

80-90% effort.  Distances from 100m to 500m.  2-3 min recovery 1200m – 2000m total.  These will get your body used to the feeling of running faster than your race pace and make you mentally tough.

¯     2 x 400-300-200-100.  2-3 minutes rest.

¯     300-400-500-400-300-200. 2-3 minutes rest

¯     60 second 400Õs.  Run a 30 second 200, rest 30 second, run another 30 second 200.  Rest 3-5 minutes and repeat 2-3 more times.

¯     3 x 300-200-100.  2-3 minute rest.

¯     8x200m.  Run the first 200 4 seconds slower than 800 pace.  Each 200 should get one second faster.  1-2 minute rest.

 

Benchmark Workout

95% effort.  This workout will approximate what your current 800 time would be.  One of these per month would be ideal.

¯     Warm-up for this as you would a race.

¯     Run 600m in your goal 800 pace.  Run your 200Õs in even splits.  Rest 1 minute and then run a 200 all out.  When you add these two times together is should come close to your current 800 pace.

¯     After a long rest, run 3-5 200Õs at 800m goal pace with a 200 walk between.

 

Endurance Training

60-70% effort.  Total distance should get up to 5 miles or 40 minutes. These workouts will build the base needed to benefit from the other workouts we will be doing,

¯     Long run:  you should have one run each week that takes you 45-60 minutes.

¯     Easy runs: these should be done at a steady pace where you could carry on a conversation for the first half of the run.  Second half you should be able to speak in single sentences.

¯     Fartlek run:  as you run, change speed.  Go faster for 30 seconds, slower for 30.  Mix it up.

¯     When you are short on time, go out for 15 minutes where you run harder for 40 seconds and jog for 20 seconds.  Repeat 15 times.

 

HURDLERS SPECIAL

There are several flexibility and technique drills that hurdles could be doing in the off season.  There is a full list posted in the plyo room.

 

JUMPERS SPECIAL

There will be a list of additional plyo and abdominal work posted that people interested in high jump and long jump should begin doing after a month or so of normal plyos and weight lifting.

 

CROSS TRAINING

Any of the options listed here could be done as a cross training workout on a bike or in the pool.  If you have questions talk to me or Coach Mittman.

 

 

IF YOU ARE JUST STARTING YOUR TRAINING, BE SURE TO START SLOWLY AND ADD MORE WORK AS YOU GET IN BETTER SHAPE.